Master the Craps Rules

Craps Craps is classified as a table game alongside other casino games , boasting a rich history that dates back to ancient Rome. It eventually made its way to Canada and has become increasingly popular in the online gaming sphere. Roulette and Blackjack At first glance, Craps can appear daunting, but once you grasp the basic rules, you'll find that it's relatively straightforward. The essence of the game lies in predicting outcomes based on dice rolls, with winning determined largely by chance and probability.

We’ve created this guide for Canadian players to help them understand the fundamentals and structure of the game, equipping them with the knowledge to excel while playing Craps.

Essentially, it boils down to making guesses. A player, referred to as 'The Shooter', throws two dice and forecasts the total outcome. While the wins, odds, and stakes differ with each bet type , the core objective remains unchanged.

The Objective

Craps tables are uniquely designed for players who prefer to stand. The green surface presents a variety of betting options and delineates specific areas for placing chips. Craps game variations Players traditionally position their bets on the 'PASS LINE', while dealers utilize the ON marker to indicate placed bets.

The Craps Table

The game of Craps utilizes two dice, and the Shooter has the freedom to choose any two from a selection of five available at the table.

If a die inadvertently rolls off the table and falls to the ground, the Stickman will check for any damage and may offer a replacement die for the Shooter from a set of spare dice available.

The Dice

In the context of Craps, pucks refer to two discs that clearly display the terms 'ON' and 'OFF'. The OFF indicator signifies that the game has not yet commenced, whereas the ON puck indicates that a game is actively in play.

The Craps Stick is a tool utilized by the Stickman to retrieve the dice thrown at the far end of the Craps table and deliver them back to the Shooter. This stick is designed with a shallow hook at one end and bears a resemblance to a shepherd’s crook.

The Puck

The individual casting the dice during the game is the Shooter, meaning all players take turns assuming this role as the game progresses. Each player's turn goes in a clockwise fashion—everyone places bets on the Pass or Don’t Pass Line in turn.

The Stick

Acting as a sort of referee, the Box Person oversees the game to maintain fairness and resolve any disputes between players and dealers.

The Shooter

The Box Person also manages the distribution of chips to players while positioned midway behind the table.

The Box Person

Opposite of the Box Person, the Stick Person is tasked with vocally announcing the results of the dice rolls, collecting the dice and returning them to the Shooter, as well as managing and facilitating any proposition bets .

Dealers typically work in teams of 2, 3, or 4 and are responsible for the smooth functioning of the table game. They rotate roles to effectively serve players and maintain the table’s operation.

The Stick Person

Bets in Craps can vary in complexity; generally, the more intricate the bet, the greater the stake and payout. We recommend that new players stick to lower-risk betting options .

The Dealers

Outlined below are the various bets you can engage in:

10 Best Crap Bets

This pertains to the initial dice roll; should the outcome show a 7 or 11 , players with a bet on the Pass Line win.

The Don’t Pass Line serves as the counterpart to the Pass Line, where players win on rolls of 2 or 3 but lose on a 7 or 11 .

1. Pass Line

This bet functions similarly to the Pass Bet, differing only in that it is made after establishing a Point.

2. Don’t Pass Line

This bet is akin to the Don’t Pass Bet , oppositional to a Come bet; should a 7 or 11 be rolled, the bet results in a loss.

3. Come Bet

Field bets can be placed at any game phase, winning if the dice roll yields totals of 2 through 4 or 9 to 12.

4. Don’t come bet

You can initiate a Place Bet post a come-out roll, wagering on numbers between 4 and 10. A win here occurs if those numbers are rolled before a seven appears.

5. Field Bets

This type of bet claims victory if any of the selected numbers appear prior to rolling a seven.

6. Place Bets

Hardway bets refer specifically to doubles rolled – for instance, a combination of ‘2’ and ‘2’ is termed a ‘ Hard 4 ’.

Players must roll an exact double before a 7 is achieved to secure a win.

7. Hardway Bets

Also categorized as a proposition bet, One Roll bets rely on a single throw of the dice to settle results. These bets often carry significant rewards.

A win occurs if the combined total of the dice is 7, with a House Edge of 16.67%.

8. One Roll Bets

Victories take place with a total of 2, 3, or 12 rolled, boasting a House Edge of 11.11%.

1. Any 7

These two totals are among the most difficult to obtain due to limited dice combinations, making this bet high-stakes but with a potential payout of 30:1. The House Edge is 13.89%.

2. Any craps

This bet offers a payout ratio of 15:1 , contingent on the Shooter rolling a 3 or 11 before a 7. The House Edge here is calculated at 11.11%.

3. 2 or 12 Bets

The Horn bet distributes stakes across numbers 2, 3, 11, or 12 . The 2 and 12 yield a payout of 30:1, while 3 and 11 pay out at 15:1. This is a single roll bet with a House Edge over 12%.

4. 3 or 11 Bets

Players can make this wager anytime during gameplay, receiving even money (1:1) if the Shooter rolls a 6 or 8 prior to a 7. The House Edge associated with this bet is 9%.

5. Horn Bets

These bets, simpler than they might appear, allow players to 'Lay the Odds' following a Pass or Come bet. For instance: a wager of 4 or 10 pays out at 1:2; 5 or 9 gets 2:3, and betting on 6 or 8 yields 5:6.

6. Big Six, Big Eight

As these wagers are statistically fair, they carry a House Edge of 0%, making them some of the most favored bets in Craps.

9. Free Odds / Laying the Odds bets

Buy Bets involve a bit more complexity, requiring the Shooter to roll a specific Point number before a 7. If successful, the payout is at true odds, minus a 5% commission on the winnings.

While some casinos apply commissions to the bets made, others impose it solely on the payouts, complicating the establishment of a standardized House Edge for this type of bet.

10. Buy Bets

Grasping the concept of various odds and payouts in Craps can be quite challenging due to the extensive range. However, we've compiled the following list to serve as a basic reference when deciding your options.

Pass Line Odds/ Come Bet Odds. Buy Bets (Incurs 5% Commission)

Craps odds and payouts

Don’t Pass Odds/ Don’t Come Bet Odds / Lay Bets (5% Commission)

Types of Bets OddsPayoutsHouse Edge
Pass Line/Come Bet251 to 2441:11.414%
Don’t Pass/Don’t Come Bet976 to 9491:11.402%
The Craps House Edge denotes the casino's advantage over players for the bets they place at the Craps table. Odds Payouts House Edge
Numbers 4 or 102 to 12 to 14.7600%
Numbers 5 or 93 to 23 to 24.7600%
Numbers 6 or 85 to 65 to 64.7600%
Usually stated as a percentage, the House Edge calculates the potential losses a player might experience against the House over numerous bets or playing hours. When searching for the best tables to enjoy Craps, always check the House Edge. Odds Payouts House Edge
Numbers 4 or 101 to 21 to 22.4400%
Numbers 5 or 92 to 32 to 32.4400%
Numbers 6 or 85 to 65 to 62.4400%
Field Bets Odds Payouts House Edge
3,4,9,10, or 11N/A1 to 15.5000
2,12N/A2 to 15.5000

Craps House Edge

How to Engage in Craps: A Step-by-Step Guide

The gameplay of Craps remains consistent whether played in physical casinos or online. Craps accommodates up to twenty participants, and the social dynamics at the table are effectively mirrored in online gaming, especially when players join a live game. best online casino We’ve outlined five simple steps to help our players understand how to play Craps effectively:

To initiate the game, players must wager on whether the Shooter will achieve a 7 or 11 to win or face defeat by rolling a 2, 3, or 12. The dealers will then place the bets in designated areas on the Craps table.

The Shooter’s opening throw is termed the Come Out roll . A roll of 7 or 11 means victory for Pass Line bets, whereas a roll of 2, 3, or 12 indicates success for Don’t Pass bets.Live Craps casino g ame .

Any other outcome establishes a 'Point' on the Craps table. In this instance, a Dealer will position a puck on the identified Point number.

1. Place the pass / Don’t pass bet

Once a point has been marked by the Shooter, the puck is switched ON to indicate that a game is currently in progress .

2. The ‘Come Out’ roll

Should the Shooter successfully roll the point number prior to rolling a 7, they retain the role of Shooter for the subsequent round. If the Shooter rolls a 7 (sevens out), the dice are handed over to another player , who will then become the next Shooter, signaling a fresh round begins.

Throughout the years, Craps has developed numerous strategies, and in the realm of online casinos, it stands out as one of the most popular table games available. However, we aim to enhance appreciation for this game and its strategies .

3. After the Point

Discover How to Enjoy Craps Online at the Best Canadian Casinos in 2025

4. Hitting the point / ‘Sevening’ Out

Craps is a well-loved casino game that relies on the rolling of dice, played on a custom-designed table. It comes with straightforward rules, various odds, and payout options. Our guide to Canadian casinos will help you explore all the benefits that the game of Craps has in store for you.

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. The origins of Craps can be traced back to ancient Rome, and over time, it made its way to Canada where it has started to gain significant popularity in the realm of online casinos.
This comprehensive guide has been prepared specifically for Canadian players to help them grasp the game's fundamentals and structure, giving them an edge while enjoying Craps.
Author
Lara
Casino Content Writer
The game is fundamentally about making educated guesses. The individual rolling the dice, dubbed 'The Shooter', tosses a pair of dice intending to predict their total outcome. Although different bets have unique payouts and odds, the primary goal remains unchanged.

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